Tissue Grafting in Plainville, MA

Periodontal Services

Gum grafting to cover exposed roots, reduce sensitivity and protect teeth affected by gum recession.

When gums recede, they expose the roots of the teeth, which can be sensitive and more prone to decay. A gum graft adds tissue back where it has been lost, helping protect the teeth.

Side view of teeth and gumline held open with a cheek retractor

What’s included

  • Treats gum recession and exposed tooth roots
  • Can reduce sensitivity to hot and cold
  • Helps protect roots from decay
  • Several graft types, chosen for your situation
  • Local anesthesia for comfort during the procedure

About Tissue Grafting

Tissue grafting is highly effective for treating patients with advanced gum recession, particularly when gum disease cannot be corrected through regular dental cleanings alone. This procedure repairs damaged gums and prevents further gum tissue loss, protecting your teeth's roots from decay. Additionally, tissue grafting reduces tooth sensitivity, especially to hot and cold temperatures. There are three primary types of tissue grafts available. Connective-tissue grafts are most commonly used; this procedure involves taking tissue from beneath a flap created in the roof of your mouth and stitching it over areas experiencing gum recession and exposed roots. Free gingival grafts are similar to connective-tissue grafts, but the tissue is taken directly from the palate to strengthen thinning gums. Pedicle grafts use adjacent gum tissue near the affected tooth to cover exposed roots, ideal for patients with sufficient healthy tissue around the area. The tissue grafting procedure is comfortable, thanks to local anesthesia, ensuring you feel no discomfort. Afterward, it's normal to experience mild soreness or swelling, which can be easily managed with rest, cold compresses, and, if necessary, prescribed medication. With proper aftercare, tissue grafting restores a healthy gum line, protecting your teeth and revitalizing your smile and confidence.

Why Treat Gum Recession

Gum recession tends to happen gradually, so it is easy to overlook. Causes include gum disease, brushing too hard, grinding, genetics and tooth position. Root surfaces are not covered by enamel, so once they are exposed they can be sensitive and more vulnerable to decay and wear. Recession can also continue over time, and in advanced cases it may contribute to loosening of teeth. Restoring gum tissue can help stabilize the area, make it more comfortable and improve the appearance of teeth that look long or uneven.

Recovery and Aftercare

For the first days after grafting, you will be asked to eat soft foods, avoid brushing the treated area directly and follow specific rinsing instructions. If tissue was taken from the palate, that area may be tender too. The graft typically heals over several weeks. A follow-up visit lets us check that it is healing as expected. Addressing the cause of recession, such as switching to a soft brush, adjusting brushing technique or managing grinding, helps protect the result over time.

Common Questions

What causes gums to recede?
Common causes include gum disease, aggressive brushing, teeth grinding, tobacco use, genetics and misaligned teeth.
Is gum grafting painful?
The area is numbed during the procedure. Afterward, mild soreness or swelling is normal for a few days and is usually manageable with rest, cold compresses and pain relief as directed.
How long does it take to heal?
Initial healing usually takes one to two weeks, with the graft continuing to mature over the following weeks.
Will my teeth be less sensitive after grafting?
Many patients notice reduced sensitivity once exposed roots are covered, although results vary.
Can receding gums grow back on their own?
Gum tissue that has receded generally does not grow back on its own. Treatment can stop or slow further recession, and grafting can restore lost tissue.

Terms You May Hear

Gum Recession
The pulling back of gum tissue that exposes more of the tooth or its root.
Connective Tissue Graft
A graft that uses tissue from beneath the surface of the palate to cover exposed roots.
Palate
The roof of the mouth, a common source of donor tissue for gum grafts.

Ready to Schedule Your Appointment?

Notice your teeth looking longer or feeling more sensitive? Call (508) 695-7674 to have your gums evaluated.